Frequently Asked Questions
Section One: Aesthetic Gynecology (25 Questions)
1- What is aesthetic gynecology?
It is a branch concerned with treating and improving the appearance and function of the pelvic area and female genital organs using non-surgical or surgical techniques.
2- What is the difference between surgical and non-surgical gynecological aesthetics?
Surgical requires an operation under anesthesia, such as labiaplasty, while non-surgical uses laser, injections, or threads without surgical incisions.
3- Are gynecological cosmetic procedures painful?
Most non-surgical procedures are painless or require only simple local anesthesia.
4- What are the common conditions that benefit from vaginal laser?
Dryness, vaginal laxity after childbirth, mild urinary incontinence, and reduced sensation during intercourse.
5- How many laser sessions does a woman need?
Usually 3 sessions spaced 4–6 weeks apart, with a booster session after a year if needed.
6- Is there downtime after vaginal laser?
Usually none; women can return to daily life immediately, but should avoid intercourse for 4–5 days.
7- Are laser results permanent?
They last 1–2 years and can be maintained with annual booster sessions.
8- What is labiaplasty?
A surgical procedure to reduce or improve the shape of the labia minora or majora.
9- Can urinary incontinence be treated without surgery?
Yes, with laser, threads, or PRP/filler injections, depending on the case.
10- Is PRP (platelet-rich plasma) useful for the intimate area?
Yes, it regenerates cells, increases hydration, and improves sensation.
11- What is the difference between PRP and filler?
PRP regenerates cells from the body itself, while filler provides immediate volume or support.
12- Can Botox be used in the intimate area?
Yes, for treating vaginismus or excessive sweating in the sensitive area.
13- What are vaginal threads?
Self-dissolving threads used to tighten the vaginal wall or mildly lift genital organs.
14- When does a woman need labiaplasty?
When enlargement or sagging causes pain, discomfort during sitting or exercise, or aesthetic concerns.
15- Is there any risk to fertility from gynecological cosmetic procedures?
No, they do not affect the uterus, ovaries, or pregnancy.
16- Can aesthetic procedures be done right after childbirth?
It’s preferable to wait 3–6 months until the body heals.
17- What is intimate area whitening with laser or injections?
Procedures to lighten dark skin through peeling or cell stimulation.
18- Are whitening results immediate?
Partial at first, with improvement within 2–3 weeks.
19- Does gynecological aesthetics improve sexual relations?
Yes, by enhancing sensation, hydration, and cosmetic appearance.
20- Can multiple procedures be combined in one session?
Yes, e.g., laser + PRP or whitening + filler.
21- Is there a specific age for gynecological aesthetics?
It can be done from age 20 and above, depending on need.
22- Do unmarried women need these procedures?
Yes, if they have issues such as pigmentation, enlarged labia, or dryness due to hormonal reasons.
23- Are there natural alternatives for vaginal tightening?
Kegel exercises help but give limited results; laser and threads are faster and more effective.
24- Can laser be done during menstruation?
No, it should be done after it ends.
25- How safe are these procedures?
Very safe when performed by a specialist doctor with certified devices.
Section Two: Hormonal Medicine (25 Questions)
26- What is hormonal gynecology?
A branch focused on hormonal balance and its effects on health, fertility, and mood.
27- What are the main hormones in women?
Estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, FSH, LH, prolactin, and thyroid hormones.
28- When does hormonal imbalance occur?
During puberty, after childbirth, with PCOS, after menopause, or due to stress.
29- What are the symptoms of hormonal disorders?
Irregular periods, mood swings, weight gain, hair loss, acne, and vaginal dryness.
30- What is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)?
A hormonal disorder causing irregular cycles, excess hair growth, difficulty conceiving, and weight gain.
31- Does PCOS always prevent pregnancy?
No, it can be treated, and ovulation can be regulated.
32- Is hormone therapy a safe alternative?
Yes, if prescribed under medical supervision, especially to replace estrogen after menopause.
33- What are the benefits of hormone therapy after menopause?
It reduces hot flashes, vaginal dryness, osteoporosis, and improves mood.
34- Are there risks with hormone therapy?
Yes, if misused or in the presence of hormone-sensitive tumors.
35- Can herbs replace hormones?
They may help partially but cannot replace medical treatment.
36- Does obesity affect hormones?
Yes, it increases estrogen and causes insulin resistance.
37- Does lack of sleep affect hormones?
Greatly, as it disrupts cortisol, estrogen, and insulin balance.
38- Can hormones be tested on any day of the cycle?
Some are tested on days 2–3 (FSH/LH) and others on day 21 (progesterone).
39- Is thyroid testing necessary in menstrual problems?
Yes, because it directly affects ovulation and menstruation.
40- Does stress change hormones?
Yes, it raises cortisol and impacts ovulation and mood.
41- What is the difference between early and late menopause?
Early is before age 40; normal is between 45–55.
42- Can pregnancy occur after menopause?
Naturally no, but it is possible with IVF using donor eggs.
43- What is prolactin (milk hormone)?
A hormone secreted by the pituitary gland; high levels cause irregular cycles and delayed conception.
44- What causes high prolactin?
Stress, certain medications, PCOS, or a benign pituitary tumor.
45- Does hormone therapy cause weight gain?
It may cause slight gain if not accompanied by exercise and a healthy diet.
46- What is the link between hormones and mental health?
Estrogen and progesterone imbalance affects mood, anxiety, and depression.
47- Do all women over 40 need hormone therapy?
Not necessarily; it depends on symptoms and test results.
48- Can lifestyle changes alone regulate cycles?
Sometimes yes, by losing weight, eating healthy, and reducing stress.
49- Is there a link between hormones and premature aging?
Yes, low estrogen accelerates skin sagging and osteoporosis.
50- What are the tips for maintaining hormonal balance?
Healthy diet, regular exercise, good sleep, stress management, and regular medical check-ups.